Steven A. Sandler, M.D.
Board-Certified in
Hematology & Oncology

Telephone Numbers
Office: (847) 933-0875
Fax: (847) 933-0878
Answering Service: (773) 594-7340

Skokie Office
9669 Kenton, Suite 510
Skokie, IL 60076
Map and directions

Chicago Office
7447 W. Talcott Ave., Suite 318
Chicago, IL 60631
Map and directions

Call us at 847-933-0875 or send Dr. Sandler a message via the form below. Please note that this form is for non-emergencies only.

Hemolytic Anemia and Treatment

About Hemolytic Anemia

Hemolytic anemia is form of anemia caused by hemolysis, the abnormal breakdown of red blood cells (RBCs) either in the blood vessels (intravascular hemolysis) or elsewhere in the body (extravascular). It has numerous possible underlying causes, ranging from relatively harmless to life-threatening. The general classification of hemolytic anemia is either inherited or acquired.

Signs and symptoms may include:

• Fatigue
• Shortness of breath
• Jaundice (yellowish skin)
• Pulmonary hypertension
• Gallstones
• Edema (fluid build-up)

Hemolytic Anemia Treatment

The cause of the hemolytic anemia will determine the proper treatment. In severe immune-related hemolytic anemia, steroid therapy is sometimes necessary. For other patients, blood transfusions are the primary treatment. Sometimes splenectomy (partial or complete removal of the spleen) can be helpful when extravascular hemolysis is the cause of the anemia.